nimrod
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We are however probably near saturation of sites capable of >20% all of which requires 100% backup, it is never baseload and little bulk storage capability is available. Denmark probably has the highest electricity tariffs in Europe and at the same time by virtue of population/geography can dump/import electricity as it suits.
the point of my post is that your assertion "(onshore wind <20% typical)." is not right.
as mentioned, when you upgrade plant, it will add to the overall weighted average cost at least until the primary financing period has expired. you'd have to look at the respective age of plant a country is running as well. a lot of our plant is old and needs replacing and the new plant will add to the overall cost regardless of what technology is used.
the point on wind "backup" (and grid issues) has always been relevant. the difference is that I think you've said you would never have embarked on wind in the first place (as well as unfairly criticising it on cost). however now that there is a certain proportion of wind and solar in place, engineers are focusing more and more on storage, and who's to say they won't solve that?